Power Saving Tips for New Zealanders: A Seasonal Guide
As energy prices rise, New Zealanders are finding ways to reduce costs while staying comfortable year-round. By combining seasonal energy-saving strategies with a smart understanding of how and when to use electricity, such as taking advantage of Time-of-Use (TOU) pricing, you can significantly cut your energy bills while reducing your environmental footprint.
Here at Octopus, our plans are TOU by default and divide the day into three periods: Peak, Off-Peak and Night.
Weekdays:
Peak: 7–11 am and 5–9 pm (highest rates)
Off-Peak: 11 am–5 pm and 9–11 pm (moderate rates)
Night: 11 pm–7 am (lowest rates)
Weekends:
Off-Peak: 7 am–11 pm
Night: 11 pm–7 am
TOU pricing rewards households that shift energy use to cheaper off-peak and night times, making it an integral part of this seasonal guide.
Disclaimer: The tips provided in this guide are suggestions to help you save energy and reduce costs. Your safety, warmth, and comfort should always come first. Ensure you do not turn off essential appliances or systems that you rely on for your health and well-being. Use these tips in a way that works best for your household and living situation.
Spring: Prepare Your Home for Energy Efficiency
Spring brings longer days and mild temperatures, making it easier to shift your energy use.
Harness Longer Days
Maximise daylight hours by opening curtains and blinds, reducing your reliance on artificial lighting.
Replace any remaining incandescent bulbs with energy-efficient LEDs.
Clean and Maintain Appliances
Clean heat pumps, fridge coils, and vacuum cleaner filters to maintain their efficiency.
Fix dripping taps to save water, especially if connected to a hot water cylinder.
Smarter Laundry Practices
Use outdoor clotheslines to dry clothes naturally in the milder weather.
Run your washing machine at night (11 pm–7 am) or during off-peak times (11 am–5 pm) to take advantage of lower electricity rates.
Efficient Cooking
Use slow cookers or multi-cookers during off-peak times to prepare meals efficiently.
Avoid evening peak times (5–9 pm) by preparing meals earlier in the day.
Summer: Stay Cool Without Overspending
The summer heat can lead to increased power use for cooling, but with careful planning, you can keep costs low.
Cool Naturally
Close curtains or blinds during the hottest parts of the day to block heat.
Use fans or air conditioning during off-peak hours to pre-cool your home; set air conditioners to 20–22°C for energy-efficient cooling.
Optimise Appliance Use
Schedule washing machines, dishwashers, and other high-energy appliances for night periods or off-peak hours.
Charge devices like phones, laptops, and EVs overnight when electricity rates are lowest.
Maximise Solar Power (if applicable)
Perform energy-intensive activities like vacuuming or running the pool pump during peak sunlight hours to make the most of solar energy.
Store excess solar energy in batteries for use during expensive peak periods.
Outdoor Living
Cook outdoors on BBQs to avoid heating your home with ovens.
Spend evenings outside to reduce reliance on artificial lighting and cooling.
Autumn: Prepare for Cooler Months
As temperatures cool, autumn is a good time to prepare for winter while optimising your TOU energy use.
Seal and Insulate
Check for drafts around windows and doors; seal gaps to prevent heat loss.
Ensure your home is properly insulated to reduce heating demands as temperatures drop.
Preheat Efficiently
Preheat your home during off-peak hours (11 am–5 pm) using heat pumps or electric heaters. Residual warmth will carry into evening peak times.
Shut doors to unused rooms to concentrate warmth in key areas.
Laundry and Dishwashing
Run washing machines, dryers, and dishwashers during night hours or off-peak times to reduce costs.
Use delay-start features to automate these tasks for the cheapest energy periods.
Lighting Adjustments
As days shorten, use motion sensors or timers for outdoor lights to avoid unnecessary energy use.
Winter: Stay Warm While Saving
Winter brings the highest power demands, particularly for heating and hot water. Optimising TOU energy use can help reduce your costs.
Layer Up and Conserve Heat
Dress warmly and use blankets to reduce heating needs.
Install thermal curtains and close them at night to retain warmth.
Efficient Heating Practices
Use heat pumps during off-peak hours to preheat your home and set them to 20–22°C for optimal efficiency.
Program heaters to turn off during expensive peak periods (7–11 am and 5–9 pm).
Hot Water Efficiency
Heat water during night hours using a timer on your hot water cylinder to save on heating costs.
Take shorter showers during off-peak hours to minimise both water and energy use.
Alternative Heating Solutions
Warm beds with electric blankets during off-peak times and switch them off before peak periods.
Use hot water bottles or microwavable wheat bags as additional low-cost heating methods.
Laundry and Drying
Wash clothes at night or during off-peak hours.
Use heated towel rails or dryers overnight to avoid peak pricing.
Year-Round Power Saving Tips
Unplug Standby Power
Turn off devices like TVs, gaming consoles, and chargers when not in use to prevent standby energy drain.
Monitor Energy Use
Use smart meters or energy apps to track your usage and identify opportunities to shift energy-intensive tasks to off-peak and night times.
Invest in Energy Efficiency
Replace old appliances with ENERGY STAR® rated models for long-term savings.
Leverage Delay-Start Features
Program appliances like washing machines and dishwashers to run during night periods for maximum savings.
Charge Overnight
Charge EVs, phones, and laptops overnight to take advantage of the lowest electricity rates.
By incorporating these seasonal energy-saving practices and leveraging Time-of-Use pricing, you can effectively reduce your energy costs while minimising your environmental impact. Whether it’s using natural cooling in summer, preheating during off-peak hours in winter, or optimising appliance use year-round, small changes can make a big difference.
If you’re not already an Octopus Energy customer, you can explore our competitive rates and sign up easily via our website to start your journey toward smarter energy use.
Sources
Energy Efficiency and Conservation Authority (EECA)
Website: www.eeca.govt.nz
Topics: Appliance maintenance, lighting efficiency, heating strategies, insulation advice.
Consumer NZ
Website: www.consumer.org.nz
Topics: Heat pump efficiency, laundry practices, energy-saving tips.
Solar Association of New Zealand
Website: www.solarassociation.org.nz
Topics: Solar energy optimisation, battery storage.